![]() ![]() One is indeed amazed at how beautiful things in this world can be created by man. It stands majestically in the square of the same name, leaving tourists in awe and amazement. The end of Graben Street is St Stephen's Cathedral, which is simply impossible to pass by. The main sculpture in the centre is Providence, while the four figures below symbolise the Danube tributaries. It was built in 1739, the design by H.-R. Another one is nearby, called the Providence or Donnerbrunnen. There are two fountains on Graben Street: Leopoldsbrunnen and Josefsbrunnen. It is here, in the city's most beautiful church, that the Nativity Exhibition is held in December, a curiosity for tourists and children alike. It's interesting for its size and enormous dome, the size of which can best be appreciated from above by climbing the tower of St Stephen's Cathedral. The current building was rebuilt after a fire and was designed by J.-L. It's tucked away in a small square next to the pedestrianised street. ![]() St Peter's Cathedralįrom Graben Street you can get a good view of St Peter's Cathedral, which was still in use when St Stephen's was being rebuilt. After the victory over the plague, many European cities began to erect similar symbolic columns, but the Trinity Column in Vienna is the most famous of them all. The lower tier is dedicated to the Habsburg Empire, decorated with the coats of arms of the states that were part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The first version of the column was dedicated to the Holy Trinity, but the second version changed its appearance by adding extra tiers. The Trinity Column stands in the middle of the street. The column was originally made of wood, but was later replaced with a marble replica. In 1679, Emperor Leopold I Habsburg ordered the construction of the Trinity Column on the Graben in gratitude for the city's escape from the plague and as a symbol of protection against similar diseases. Those who died of the dangerous disease were buried just outside the walls of the cathedrals. In the seventeenth century, an epidemic of the plague swept through Europe, which had a major impact on the layout of the city of Vienna. It was designed in 1905 by the Secessionist architect Adolf Loos, and between the entrances to the ladies' and gents' toilets is St Joseph's Fountain. Among the landmarks on the street are the Trinity Column (often called the Plague Column), the Fountain of Providence and the city's main cathedrals.Įven the public lavatory on Graben Street can be considered an architectural monument. This street is home to monuments that are well known outside the city. Children and adults alike are eagerly photographed around them. Sculptures by contemporary artists are often placed at its beginning. The Graben starts at Stock-im-Eisenplatz and continues to Tuchlauben. The street has always been home to the wealthy and today has the highest property prices. The street is pleasantly designed, being an internal thoroughfare with tall buildings on either side and only occasional alleyways on the other. From the 13th century it served as a market square and since 1970 it has been a pedestrian zone in the Austrian capital. Incidentally, Graben literally means a "ditch" or hole in the ground. Graben Street was built in the Middle Ages on the site of an ancient Roman defence ditch.
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